|
“Macintosh’s Other Designers,” Byte, Aug. 1984; Young, 202, 208–214; “Apple Launches a) g* R) {, N' v8 a' |1 o
a Mac Attack,” Time, Jan. 30, 1984; Malone, 255–258.% @# P( n0 E4 m
Texaco Towers: Interviews with Andrea Cunningham, Bruce Horn, Andy Hertzfeld,3 b% c4 k1 R: B' ]
Mike Scott, Mike Markkula. Hertzfeld, 19–20, 26–27; Wozniak, 241–242.* U8 D1 ]+ ?3 _; q1 i
/ E$ c8 S8 [% V- O
CHAPTER 11: THE REALITY DISTORTION FIELD- v2 M/ b/ ?6 [8 U+ U, [' ~
Interviews with Bill Atkinson, Steve Wozniak, Debi Coleman, Andy Hertzfeld, Bruce2 p2 ~' l) V: U" ^- K
Horn, Joanna Hoffman, Al Eisenstat, Ann Bowers, Steve Jobs. Some of these tales have7 ~8 _+ Y1 R" C) `: Z8 F8 V
variations. See Hertzfeld, 24, 68, 161.
" C: Y) b, S: o/ D9 ^5 M
2 I/ \, L8 v0 {* ?7 I8 S0 h$ ?CHAPTER 12: THE DESIGN
2 S# Q" t/ Q% ^& b- TA Bauhaus Aesthetic: Interviews with Dan’l Lewin, Steve Jobs, Maya Lin, Debi, V1 Q5 }/ S" Q$ x0 C' G0 `" N/ N' D
Coleman. Steve Jobs in conversation with Charles Hampden-Turner, International Design, i) P5 h1 h1 _; S% A4 v6 i
Conference in Aspen, June 15, 1983. (The design conference audiotapes are stored at the
; x, P' ?& P( P) l5 sAspen Institute. I want to thank Deborah Murphy for finding them.)
& S$ F; O+ e1 u. |8 k; c4 NLike a Porsche: Interviews with Bill Atkinson, Alain Rossmann, Mike Markkula, Steve7 t( `2 ]4 l# H, E% ?
Jobs. “The Macintosh Design Team,” Byte, Feb. 1984; Hertzfeld, 29–31, 41, 46, 63, 68;! M( T k- h9 X
Sculley, 157; Jerry Manock, “Invasion of Texaco Towers,” Folklore.org; Kunkel, 26–30;9 @+ S2 V& y' }! R) z
Jobs, Stanford commencement address; email from Susan Kare; Susan Kare, “World Class
% Y( g. V* n2 l, D# @. ~0 A% [. k, JCities,” in Hertzfeld, 165; Laurence Zuckerman, “The Designer Who Made the Mac% D2 V" z* d+ c
Smile,” New York Times, Aug. 26, 1996; Susan Kare interview, Sept. 8, 2000, Stanford6 x' v. F9 u/ p2 S
University Library, Special Collections; Levy, Insanely Great, 156; Hartmut Esslinger, A# ^4 H( Q. z3 D# S
Fine Line (Jossey-Bass, 2009), 7–9; David Einstein, “Where Success Is by Design,” San( Y. k4 ^3 m0 i
Francisco Chronicle, Oct. 6, 1995; Sheff.
4 u# j: t: `. D# n, r/ x8 o8 G/ e( F3 v
CHAPTER 13: BUILDING THE MAC7 {/ M; j; k" I! t1 z( F
Competition: Interview with Steve Jobs. Levy, Insanely Great, 125; Sheff; Hertzfeld,9 u8 r4 e3 [! V; q$ c
71–73; Wall Street Journal advertisement, Aug. 24, 1981.- w' \! ^' ^' ?3 B
End-to-end Control: Interview with Berry Cash. Kahney, 241; Dan Farber, “Steve Jobs,! o, t5 a# w1 I3 i. Y. H
the iPhone and Open Platforms,” ZDNet.com, Jan. 13, 2007; Tim Wu, The Master Switch5 A( L) a& m! H; f9 a& F
(Knopf, 2010), 254–276; Mike Murray, “Mac Memo” to Steve Jobs, May 19, 1982' S# e5 X" q' e8 Y& O
(courtesy of Mike Murray).
2 g/ ^8 }0 M! j. F hMachines of the Year: Interviews with Daniel Kottke, Steve Jobs, Ray Cave. “The$ w+ Z2 g! L, R& ?6 b
Computer Moves In,” Time, Jan. 3, 1983; “The Updated Book of Jobs,” Time, Jan. 3, 1983;7 D7 w" @5 o9 h
Moritz, 11; Young, 293; Rose, 9–11; Peter McNulty, “Apple’s Bid to Stay in the Big Time,”
6 T$ V1 |# ]& u4 h) wFortune, Feb. 7, 1983; “The Year of the Mouse,” Time, Jan. 31, 1983.+ H, L7 v1 d! r( p+ I4 {, j
Let’s Be Pirates! Interviews with Ann Bowers, Andy Hertzfeld, Bill Atkinson, Arthur
1 v2 w" O& L; C( O0 @; B& I6 V, ARock, Mike Markkula, Steve Jobs, Debi Coleman; email from Susan Kare. Hertzfeld, 76,
, i* Z- z9 U: Q7 t135–138, 158, 160, 166; Moritz, 21–28; Young, 295–297, 301–303; Susan Kare interview,
* E5 O+ d3 e1 m) PSept. 8, 2000, Stanford University Library; Jeff Goodell, “The Rise and Fall of Apple
/ M; v% V! \* V9 m/ |' E6 DComputer,” Rolling Stone, Apr. 4, 1996; Rose, 59–69, 93.* d& K" W$ o1 a' I
2 [* n8 r+ q- y7 w4 O3 q
CHAPTER 14: ENTER SCULLEY : }! A7 Q+ o u% I. @. D1 v. r5 h
. D' ]! M1 i4 Q
5 Z% L* b6 t9 F
5 q0 K6 S, `7 W- G, ?# n! \$ T& u" t0 u. u9 f- I( Z/ B) a% z& f K
( H, b' p Y6 Y
* v8 D* \# z* B& D
* u# f9 _4 V# E5 d' Q$ f# ?
! q# l4 O) }! H3 _" P7 ?
2 j5 Y$ [1 p& J" U1 @The Courtship: Interviews with John Sculley, Andy Hertzfeld, Steve Jobs. Rose, 18, 74–
" [; T6 q$ ~! G& K75; Sculley, 58–90, 107; Elliot, 90–93; Mike Murray, “Special Mac Sneak” memo to staff,4 _! v8 }/ _# L
Mar. 3, 1983 (courtesy of Mike Murray); Hertzfeld, 149–150. l. K @- W6 E7 B; `2 C9 q
The Honeymoon: Interviews with Steve Jobs, John Sculley, Joanna Hoffman. Sculley,
8 e6 h$ A4 ~1 t; s: m& x127–130, 154–155, 168, 179; Hertzfeld, 195.+ j8 j- a/ N: I! n9 v" }
( _' G% O8 a/ Y+ r0 b( z
CHAPTER 15: THE LAUNCH4 A* e0 ?+ O( v0 f5 C6 Y; o
Real Artists Ship: Interviews with Andy Hertzfeld, Steve Jobs. Video of Apple sales2 \0 O9 v! N: e4 L& Z0 U6 B/ w
conference, Oct. 1983; “Personal Computers: And the Winner Is . . . IBM,” Business Week, U/ Q2 ^0 \* s& A" e- |) I
Oct. 3, 1983; Hertzfeld, 208–210; Rose, 147–153; Levy, Insanely Great, 178–180; Young,
' n6 Z$ h- h. V R327–328.) }( d, |" ]3 p. ]6 G
The “1984” Ad: Interviews with Lee Clow, John Sculley, Mike Markkula, Bill
0 Y5 c. t/ A9 P7 A6 J4 OCampbell, Steve Jobs. Steve Hayden interview, Weekend Edition, NPR, Feb. 1, 2004;
* X% A! R9 j3 `/ k7 F* g* RLinzmayer, 109–114; Sculley, 176.
! b* W9 K2 A& a7 O% lPublicity Blast: Hertzfeld, 226–227; Michael Rogers, “It’s the Apple of His Eye,”
$ J) t- r3 K+ ^" ~" ~$ D" M% KNewsweek, Jan. 30, 1984; Levy, Insanely Great, 17–27.7 }3 [- ~! t9 Z& T
January 24, 1984: Interviews with John Sculley, Steve Jobs, Andy Hertzfeld. Video of! ^% t& J) A# o' a, S. v0 v
Jan. 1984 Apple shareholders meeting; Hertzfeld, 213–223; Sculley, 179–181; William
5 p9 ]0 j1 F, y1 X0 oHawkins, “Jobs’ Revolutionary New Computer,” Popular Science, Jan. 1989.
- @; V5 R1 v' y5 z$ s' x" y' ^
0 z, Y9 D/ Q) F5 q# N* OCHAPTER 16: GATES AND JOBS
% D i# ` _& E5 L- S; ^2 r% ?The Macintosh Partnership: Interviews with Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Bruce Horn.
' }3 V' W; O3 T9 m% [( y" YHertzfeld, 52–54; Steve Lohr, “Creating Jobs,” New York Times, Jan. 12, 1997; Triumph of
( v0 P3 @5 a: J) @4 G& Vthe Nerds, PBS, part 3; Rusty Weston, “Partners and Adversaries,” MacWeek, Mar. 14,
& |+ D) s% c. B/ N0 Y1989; Walt Mossberg and Kara Swisher, interview with Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, All ^+ j' G; p8 r+ _; \9 N$ h2 }
Things Digital, May 31, 2007; Young, 319–320; Carlton, 28; Brent Schlender, “How Steve
$ i( j8 Z& D0 i8 \Jobs Linked Up with IBM,” Fortune, Oct. 9, 1989; Steven Levy, “A Big Brother?”
+ l) a$ }" U( j+ u! bNewsweek, Aug. 18, 1997.* V! L/ _! q# L4 f
The Battle of the GUI: Interviews with Bill Gates, Steve Jobs. Hertzfeld, 191–193;
! m3 E( f/ f- ~2 e! eMichael Schrage, “IBM Compatibility Grows,” Washington Post, Nov. 29, 1983; Triumph& `( e( @) ~, L$ {8 h* e2 z
of the Nerds, PBS, part 3." h) x4 w% Q) i7 D4 a: W3 o
3 F# Y$ l- h/ k1 G2 fCHAPTER 17: ICARUS
' O: `. }/ Y6 H p" i: b) U) n QFlying High: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Debi Coleman, Bill Atkinson, Andy Hertzfeld,6 I: `3 T! V9 j% ] {( \
Alain Rossmann, Joanna Hoffman, Jean-Louis Gassée, Nicholas Negroponte, Arthur Rock,
$ V+ x$ J! [6 q9 DJohn Sculley. Sheff; Hertzfeld, 206–207, 230; Sculley, 197–199; Young, 308–309; George( A( z8 p7 x; i
Gendron and Bo Burlingham, “Entrepreneur of the Decade,” Inc., Apr. 1, 1989.8 S/ u: ], c& `, E# x
Falling: Interviews with Joanna Hoffman, John Sculley, Lee Clow, Debi Coleman,
0 K/ o6 E3 U3 m2 t6 aAndrea Cunningham, Steve Jobs. Sculley, 201, 212–215; Levy, Insanely Great, 186–192;
8 m$ f% v1 X0 i7 I0 X5 ^- C |Michael Rogers, “It’s the Apple of His Eye,” Newsweek, Jan. 30, 1984; Rose, 207, 233;9 _2 H" R! q ]2 m7 ?8 E: I+ K
Felix Kessler, “Apple Pitch,” Fortune, Apr. 15, 1985; Linzmayer, 145.7 V6 Y$ O( f+ X, y* E7 G
Thirty Years Old: Interviews with Mallory Walker, Andy Hertzfeld, Debi Coleman,
) W) R; O1 o) l# w/ x9 ~! |5 z- gElizabeth Holmes, Steve Wozniak, Don Valentine. Sheff. % @: d' B A6 o2 Y2 `
* r8 e. I1 X/ O3 l9 I" u: p
6 f4 [6 z8 e& i' c6 h! H
: |$ j5 ^* _/ h7 r3 m; q1 e R! Y" h" W$ ?7 c V* W6 m/ j
% r. P2 \/ m; R; G
6 k; ~& G; y* }( _: V" D3 j1 h$ S4 [3 g8 o, N" f
. Z1 w6 h4 U( T, `; \; @
' T1 |8 w2 ~- {8 r/ {3 `* _Exodus: Interviews with Andy Hertzfeld, Steve Wozniak, Bruce Horn. Hertzfeld, 253,
3 J1 C" G, a& Y. p7 {# c% ]& c263–264; Young, 372–376; Wozniak, 265–266; Rose, 248–249; Bob Davis, “Apple’s Head,
0 |& [, e! I5 C) t, pJobs, Denies Ex-Partner Use of Design Firm,” Wall Street Journal, Mar. 22, 1985.. O p& @: _& Z. O
Showdown, Spring 1985: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Al Alcorn, John Sculley, Mike
: R+ D" m" {9 U) Q7 |: sMurray. Elliot, 15; Sculley, 205–206, 227, 238–244; Young, 367–379; Rose, 238, 242,4 Z, z& G6 l6 \3 B9 P
254–255; Mike Murray, “Let’s Wake Up and Die Right,” memo to undisclosed recipients,
) N# r% B3 J# C" Z$ cMar. 7, 1985 (courtesy of Mike Murray).& {5 h: t1 \0 c. t2 x2 M
Plotting a Coup: Interviews with Steve Jobs, John Sculley. Rose, 266–275; Sculley, ix–# G! P* d. L1 ~ l7 R' s* T6 Q
x, 245–246; Young, 388–396; Elliot, 112.
0 A8 v1 a( `/ J' @Seven Days in May: Interviews with Jean-Louis Gassée, Steve Jobs, Bill Campbell, Al
3 t' o, j( s0 V9 }Eisenstat, John Sculley, Mike Murray, Mike Markkula, Debi Coleman. Bro Uttal, “Behind. G. h! Q/ B/ D- V+ J5 f, X
the Fall of Steve Jobs,” Fortune, Aug. 5, 1985; Sculley, 249–260; Rose, 275–290; Young,
# @( ]. u1 E' T+ k. O" I396–404.
/ w, K `. g, O% ~Like a Rolling Stone: Interviews with Mike Murray, Mike Markkula, Steve Jobs, John
! q$ O8 f! n# ^Sculley, Bob Metcalfe, George Riley, Andy Hertzfeld, Tina Redse, Mike Merin, Al+ S8 C5 `/ M5 c E* H3 G
Eisenstat, Arthur Rock. Tina Redse email to Steve Jobs, July 20, 2010; “No Job for Jobs,”
8 }# m3 D8 ]. _3 K' ^AP, July 26, 1985; “Jobs Talks about His Rise and Fall,” Newsweek, Sept. 30, 1985;
! T# b; }6 |$ F/ ?$ ?Hertzfeld, 269–271; Young, 387, 403–405; Young and Simon, 116; Rose, 288–292;
4 D& _1 ]' z7 D2 q+ c# mSculley, 242–245, 286–287; letter from Al Eisenstat to Arthur Hartman, July 23, 1985
8 _" U6 F# J( w" d4 N(courtesy of Al Eisenstat).' s4 [( L: P( p v. p4 s% Q3 y
- ~) X1 ?. G Y3 s6 mCHAPTER 18: NeXT
. p, U3 w5 R& \! \3 N# b$ hThe Pirates Abandon Ship: Interviews with Dan’l Lewin, Steve Jobs, Bill Campbell,
' l' r# t2 e q+ D9 {; PArthur Rock, Mike Markkula, John Sculley, Andrea Cunningham, Joanna Hoffman./ |0 R! V* W3 L% O8 n2 }0 G( p
Patricia Bellew Gray and Michael Miller, “Apple Chairman Jobs Resigns,” Wall Street
; [5 _ L( @* V3 x1 mJournal, Sept. 18, 1985; Gerald Lubenow and Michael Rogers, “Jobs Talks about His Rise
3 K9 w8 Q9 m! b; w5 _and Fall,” Newsweek, Sept. 30, 1985; Bro Uttal, “The Adventures of Steve Jobs,” Fortune,0 A3 _% K% F/ F
Oct. 14, 1985; Susan Kerr, “Jobs Resigns,” Computer Systems News, Sept. 23, 1985;1 V. R Q" g; g
“Shaken to the Very Core,” Time, Sept. 30, 1985; John Eckhouse, “Apple Board Fuming at
1 ]6 H9 x/ q; R8 B, TSteve Jobs,” San Francisco Chronicle, Sept. 17, 1985; Hertzfeld, 132–133; Sculley, 313–
4 L& r, `7 V; T0 {) D0 D ]8 ~317; Young, 415–416; Young and Simon, 127; Rose, 307–319; Stross, 73; Deutschman, 36;- l9 Y. x; c/ t3 l" S
Complaint for Breaches of Fiduciary Obligations, Apple Computer v. Steven P. Jobs and. }$ k/ b2 F; c) ^+ _8 ~: ^
Richard A. Page, Superior Court of California, Santa Clara County, Sept. 23, 1985; Patricia
7 B2 [- _1 ~$ `# J; aBellew Gray, “Jobs Asserts Apple Undermined Efforts to Settle Dispute,” Wall Street
: a$ e5 o8 ^: A' XJournal, Sept. 25, 1985./ `& V) O" e8 u$ ]9 u: M! x4 F4 ^ k
To Be on Your Own: Interviews with Arthur Rock, Susan Kare, Steve Jobs, Al Eisenstat." T) d$ Y9 B& i p
“Logo for Jobs’ New Firm,” San Francisco Chronicle, June 19, 1986; Phil Patton, “Steve
3 e: C2 C# W& C3 k1 K9 LJobs: Out for Revenge,” New York Times, Aug. 6, 1989; Paul Rand, NeXT Logo
4 o0 _8 k" ]# T6 T4 T5 jpresentation, 1985; Doug Evans and Allan Pottasch, video interview with Steve Jobs on
9 b% Z, A& o$ G; j. ~& i* t A0 _Paul Rand, 1993; Steve Jobs to Al Eisenstat, Nov. 4, 1985; Eisenstat to Jobs, Nov. 8, 1985;0 m0 |( n' n6 \9 D8 o9 p
Agreement between Apple Computer Inc. and Steven P. Jobs, and Request for Dismissal of
8 c% Q# H2 k! a% s0 E$ ~. RLawsuit without Prejudice, filed in the Superior Court of California, Santa Clara County,
7 G1 H, F4 s. K' G% HJan. 17, 1986; Deutschman, 47, 43; Stross, 76, 118–120, 245; Kunkel, 58–63; “Can He Do
/ Q* o( B# M0 o0 Y0 F
& V: d* o" O% _6 ^# x% q1 v. J! }# D4 |5 ~, L: _0 y
+ K* K( C* G F- y
9 E) |- H7 l9 C6 [8 ]6 @2 s2 E5 o9 K7 h4 s% G0 a- x
! N. K; E9 N9 a
! M& h) Y" g) x2 q1 ~$ V$ `
3 ^9 L) v1 C+ o! x3 n9 S# P: |) J# I$ P6 {3 t, _% T
It Again?” Business Week, Oct. 24, 1988; Joe Nocera, “The Second Coming of Steve Jobs,”7 a6 P/ s- E9 M0 \; ^5 A
Esquire, Dec. 1986, reprinted in Good Guys and Bad Guys (Portfolio, 2008), 49; Brenton
( k2 c6 P2 k$ K+ x9 fSchlender, “How Steve Jobs Linked Up with IBM,” Fortune, Oct. 9, 1989.
0 J, g! g8 D9 n- | Q: A3 WThe Computer: Interviews with Mitch Kapor, Michael Hawley, Steve Jobs. Peter
. N' Z& @9 V. S/ ^# j% B9 B- d5 SDenning and Karen Frenkle, “A Conversation with Steve Jobs,” Communications of the
- D. g3 F- ]* U. |Association for Computer Machinery, Apr. 1, 1989; John Eckhouse, “Steve Jobs Shows Off) p% I8 ~+ f: } H) G; D5 Y* ]1 B1 p; H
Ultra-Robotic Assembly Line,” San Francisco Chronicle, June 13, 1989; Stross, 122–125;
$ {4 D, d) x, ^3 HDeutschman, 60–63; Young, 425; Katie Hafner, “Can He Do It Again?” Business Week,
+ x4 Q( Q9 w, X1 k0 [) U2 y1 oOct. 24, 1988; The Entrepreneurs, PBS, Nov. 5, 1986, directed by John Nathan., Q a% G% _1 A# ?5 Z
Perot to the Rescue: Stross, 102–112; “Perot and Jobs,” Newsweek, Feb. 9, 1987;( y: O& |" B+ R1 i; b7 ]
Andrew Pollack, “Can Steve Jobs Do It Again?” New York Times, Nov. 8, 1987; Katie
+ T( l9 ~, m* X3 G1 oHafner, “Can He Do It Again?” Business Week, Oct. 24, 1988; Pat Steger, “A Gem of an! i% E( t. w! l6 F" j4 o/ V
Evening with King Juan Carlos,” San Francisco Chronicle, Oct. 5, 1987; David Remnick,2 M3 f2 W' f; e. ~* E* Q
“How a Texas Playboy Became a Billionaire,” Washington Post, May 20, 1987.
& w9 G: w) c8 Y, {1 Y0 xGates and NeXT: Interviews with Bill Gates, Adele Goldberg, Steve Jobs. Brit Hume,
- j: Y% g5 i# F# [“Steve Jobs Pulls Ahead,” Washington Post, Oct. 31, 1988; Brent Schlender, “How Steve
# [. t" Y# O! c4 |2 vJobs Linked Up with IBM,” Fortune, Oct. 9, 1989; Stross, 14; Linzmayer, 209; “William7 Y# t9 [3 ^4 l; [
Gates Talks,” Washington Post, Dec. 30, 1990; Katie Hafner, “Can He Do It Again?”' C2 K# L }! f
Business Week, Oct. 24, 1988; John Thompson, “Gates, Jobs Swap Barbs,” Computer
2 k0 p! v8 z8 V9 J4 PSystem News, Nov. 27, 1989. C. i, T7 f: x4 X$ m8 I- s$ O; Q
IBM: Brent Schlender, “How Steve Jobs Linked Up with IBM,” Fortune, Oct. 9, 1989;" g6 Q4 n# [5 P6 D i
Phil Patton, “Out for Revenge,” New York Times, Aug. 6, 1989; Stross, 140–142;
' r0 y; C0 R4 K7 k% E9 E% E5 v3 Y ODeutschman, 133.9 r- S: L( _! H3 S. ]% h# I
The Launch, October 1988: Stross, 166–186; Wes Smith, “Jobs Has Returned,” Chicago3 ^- a7 U" J5 U) k# [0 j8 `
Tribune, Nov. 13, 1988; Andrew Pollack, “NeXT Produces a Gala,” New York Times, Oct.9 W5 m$ O& `8 B
10, 1988; Brenton Schlender, “Next Project,” Wall Street Journal, Oct. 13, 1988; Katie( x. u5 C& e! q, v- W+ E
Hafner, “Can He Do It Again?” Business Week, Oct. 24, 1988; Deutschman, 128; “Steve/ k) s- W; r6 `5 ]8 m
Jobs Comes Back,” Newsweek, Oct. 24, 1988; “The NeXT Generation,” San Jose Mercury
' z" ]& R$ q. y ANews, Oct. 10, 1988.
/ U1 T& t+ y- T) e; B" @# D6 g/ l2 f, u! c( c
CHAPTER 19: PIXAR
8 V$ O( P$ g ]5 }' S: qLucasfilm’s Computer Division: Interviews with Ed Catmull, Alvy Ray Smith, Steve
0 f- l8 k b g6 R3 G9 K5 zJobs, Pam Kerwin, Michael Eisner. Price, 71–74, 89–101; Paik, 53–57, 226; Young and+ v/ i! f. B# |1 R% S- D
Simon, 169; Deutschman, 115.7 o- [, f8 p5 h" ?# p! u
Animation: Interviews with John Lasseter, Steve Jobs. Paik, 28–44; Price, 45–56.$ I- _; B/ `" T. z. \
Tin Toy: Interviews with Pam Kerwin, Alvy Ray Smith, John Lasseter, Ed Catmull, Steve
: T, H0 n/ Y3 ~4 C) n, O* GJobs, Jeffrey Katzenberg, Michael Eisner, Andy Grove. Steve Jobs email to Albert Yu, Sept.
; g/ ^1 `& Q. I' u1 n- m5 M23, 1995; Albert Yu to Steve Jobs, Sept. 25, 1995; Steve Jobs to Andy Grove, Sept. 25,' }, I5 D; m* |* A( ?( X" P
1995; Andy Grove to Steve Jobs, Sept. 26, 1995; Steve Jobs to Andy Grove, Oct. 1, 1995;; ^7 { a# Z8 M
Price, 104–114; Young and Simon, 166.
/ m: l+ s, M; C1 Z6 g. O+ U g# H
* _* u3 U( y; @1 _8 E; s. {+ u- FCHAPTER 20: A REGULAR GUY
9 c" v" Q# u5 L8 Q0 z6 M. {) [8 [4 P7 H7 Q# F
0 \# T$ o5 W" D5 m% ?
5 N& c* {9 H: m4 r+ o6 ~
/ w: d( \0 x0 F; h7 h/ K
& y6 @- l+ @$ l! L$ ~7 u
: }7 q: Y' [0 e& R- G% S' P( y7 t7 g" e: S$ [! y/ M
6 V: O2 I1 p9 R! h- f" V4 D) |6 h3 o- N" n/ [. k7 L+ Q
Joan Baez: Interviews with Joan Baez, Steve Jobs, Joanna Hoffman, Debi Coleman,. l, ]3 i5 r( L7 }
Andy Hertzfeld. Joan Baez, And a Voice to Sing With (Summit, 1989), 144, 380.
' o' U9 D! l( e, c6 n/ UFinding Joanne and Mona: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Mona Simpson.: {, W( I2 l% I
The Lost Father: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell, Mona Simpson, Ken1 I- ^, t5 t0 c5 l3 d6 G1 c
Auletta, Nick Pileggi." {% Y4 c7 p9 ]
Lisa: Interviews with Chrisann Brennan, Avie Tevanian, Joanna Hoffman, Andy
P) G L: T o+ DHertzfeld. Lisa Brennan-Jobs, “Confessions of a Lapsed Vegetarian,” Southwest Review,9 c! L; z8 f* }+ ^/ u
2008; Young, 224; Deutschman, 76., J; j n$ X2 J! F
The Romantic: Interviews with Jennifer Egan, Tina Redse, Steve Jobs, Andy Hertzfeld,
/ \" W0 @$ `$ I0 V. X2 L6 n' TJoanna Hoffman. Deutschman, 73, 138. Mona Simpson’s A Regular Guy is a novel loosely
3 N% u( J: ~) F1 X8 V* Jbased on the relationship between Jobs, Lisa and Chrisann Brennan, and Tina Redse, who
( R7 k' }5 @9 O$ C4 Jis the basis for the character named Olivia.
9 Z& T3 M Y8 g K9 o( h( e2 X% g2 f6 b# l
CHAPTER 21: FAMILY MAN
: E; j, b! K1 i$ l9 u3 k3 V5 _Laurene Powell: Interviews with Laurene Powell, Steve Jobs, Kathryn Smith, Avie0 U8 \- Q y6 ^$ r- y" d+ U7 O5 \
Tevanian, Andy Hertzfeld, Marjorie Powell Barden.. f# [! o; i( E, F& `
The Wedding, March 18, 1991: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell, Andy
& N" |% K y' t" SHertzfeld, Joanna Hoffman, Avie Tevanian, Mona Simpson. Simpson, A Regular Guy, 357.. ~9 y6 G) A* s7 M, Y4 {
A Family Home: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell, Andy Hertzfeld. David6 y8 T7 F- f7 ^2 a( e
Weinstein, “Taking Whimsy Seriously,” San Francisco Chronicle, Sept. 13, 2003; Gary' O6 T! E, v8 T8 m+ Z* N3 B
Wolfe, “Steve Jobs,” Wired, Feb. 1996; “Former Apple Designer Charged with Harassing
, J& k: _0 ~$ j4 |2 k3 TSteve Jobs,” AP, June 8, 1993.. t! |4 Z( D3 p ]' t
Lisa Moves In: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell, Mona Simpson, Andy3 Z% M# J& i/ e: z, L
Hertzfeld. Lisa Brennan-Jobs, “Driving Jane,” Harvard Advocate, Spring 1999; Simpson,* O5 N* f. P& a" `
A Regular Guy, 251; email from Chrisann Brennan, Jan. 19, 2011; Bill Workman, “Palo9 `# [+ F# J/ D
Alto High School’s Student Scoop,” San Francisco Chronicle, Mar. 16, 1996; Lisa
: W! l! z& |, {Brennan-Jobs, “Waterloo,” Massachusetts Review, Spring 2006; Deutschman, 258;
: L% n$ _8 j5 b6 W9 m$ u. @8 [Chrisann Brennan website, chrysanthemum.com; Steve Lohr, “Creating Jobs,” New York' D" y% ^9 R. t6 r
Times, Jan. 12, 1997.; a1 `& @) G' R! b" N& P( S2 Q. s- l
Children: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Laurene Powell.
: ]- J6 I8 B8 w; c& Z
' J3 V. }0 H$ {CHAPTER 22: TOY STORY
9 h- u% f( p% L! e3 W+ DJeffrey Katzenberg: Interviews with John Lasseter, Ed Catmull, Jeffrey Katzenberg, Alvy
# X; I. ^+ ]1 M0 \7 ORay Smith, Steve Jobs. Price, 84–85, 119–124; Paik, 71, 90; Robert Murphy, “John Cooley
v$ @' q3 X0 {: R2 F' a! DLooks at Pixar’s Creative Process,” Silicon Prairie News, Oct. 6, 2010.6 M# _# e- W x1 e
Cut! Interviews with Steve Jobs, Jeffrey Katzenberg, Ed Catmull, Larry Ellison. Paik,% X$ \3 I% S) U7 ?7 p/ {0 H. H
90; Deutschman, 194–198; “Toy Story: The Inside Buzz,” Entertainment Weekly, Dec. 8,) m% T- P* `3 q3 U, t
1995.9 A; s. D! J0 q! \1 o( Y, e
To Infinity! Interviews with Steve Jobs, Michael Eisner. Janet Maslin, “There’s a New
, D; j3 A7 W. [; m+ eToy in the House. Uh-Oh,” New York Times, Nov. 22, 1995; “A Conversation with Steve3 f+ l4 r, r' q8 {4 n
Jobs and John Lasseter,” Charlie Rose, PBS, Oct. 30, 1996; John Markoff, “Apple3 n g- w: E% Z5 C7 s/ E6 r+ L
Computer Co-Founder Strikes Gold,” New York Times, Nov. 30, 1995. : b% b; G8 W' c8 r# I& f
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- Z( j r# ?& x2 c; t6 ICHAPTER 23: THE SECOND COMING% j. s- \) s/ ?4 n. m2 r1 S7 X4 R
Things Fall Apart: Interview with Jean-Louis Gassée. Bart Ziegler, “Industry Has Next7 w0 W z4 ?6 I7 M n" q
to No Patience with Jobs’ NeXT,” AP, Aug. 19, 1990; Stross, 226–228; Gary Wolf, “The
0 X1 T0 |3 ^ u& `$ \ d: W; F1 RNext Insanely Great Thing,” Wired, Feb. 1996; Anthony Perkins, “Jobs’ Story,” Red
5 o9 r+ w0 n, X( h9 cHerring, Jan. 1, 1996.5 D' y. D2 A7 Q! V9 l" V/ O
Apple Falling: Interviews with Steve Jobs, John Sculley, Larry Ellison. Sculley, 248,
% D% o3 ?) \" V, Z. {/ }! t$ C273; Deutschman, 236; Steve Lohr, “Creating Jobs,” New York Times, Jan. 12, 1997;/ a; {3 Z+ W# B1 q4 E0 a* _% P. u
Amelio, 190 and preface to the hardback edition; Young and Simon, 213–214; Linzmayer,; a, x: w' V3 g3 n, Y( y5 ^* m
273–279; Guy Kawasaki, “Steve Jobs to Return as Apple CEO,” Macworld, Nov. 1, 1994./ z8 a4 F, l7 G" d: s
Slouching toward Cupertino: Interviews with Jon Rubinstein, Steve Jobs, Larry Ellison,
- a( [5 j$ {6 b% qAvie Tevanian, Fred Anderson, Larry Tesler, Bill Gates, John Lasseter. John Markoff,
0 c. d+ G) S, \4 I' G3 ~; b“Why Apple Sees Next as a Match Made in Heaven,” New York Times, Dec. 23, 1996;
0 }/ {+ l. l9 X$ H9 [( J0 P; vSteve Lohr, “Creating Jobs,” New York Times, Jan. 12, 1997; Rajiv Chandrasekaran, “Steve, x% H, R8 I X) W
Jobs Returning to Apple,” Washington Post, Dec. 21, 1996; Louise Kehoe, “Apple’s5 X: G, E, m5 L6 r
Prodigal Son Returns,” Financial Times, Dec. 23, 1996; Amelio, 189–201, 238; Carlton,) d# X2 I/ {5 ^0 m
409; Linzmayer, 277; Deutschman, 240.1 s X) F' a" S6 @( I6 Q. I9 s: R
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CHAPTER 24: THE RESTORATION
2 g ^ K- v" c$ F6 Q4 t6 D9 AHovering Backstage: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Avie Tevanian, Jon Rubinstein, Ed* E1 c0 f, e. |! E+ t" ^9 N! _3 W' b" q
Woolard, Larry Ellison, Fred Anderson, email from Gina Smith. Sheff; Brent Schlender,; _1 Q4 R0 o' G& S3 {3 f
“Something’s Rotten in Cupertino,” Fortune, Mar. 3, 1997; Dan Gillmore, “Apple’s
" ^$ M$ I" O3 hProspects Better Than Its CEO’s Speech,” San Jose Mercury News, Jan. 13, 1997; Carlton,
9 ~6 a4 Q. ]6 @% e414–416, 425; Malone, 531; Deutschman, 241–245; Amelio, 219, 238–247, 261;. H) B1 G- H, g( M
Linzmayer, 201; Kaitlin Quistgaard, “Apple Spins Off Newton,” Wired.com, May 22, 1997;: Y) \" v3 H6 h- ~" a
Louise Kehoe, “Doubts Grow about Leadership at Apple,” Financial Times, Feb. 25, 1997;
( y4 Y* S7 c7 `' U, ADan Gillmore, “Ellison Mulls Apple Bid,” San Jose Mercury News, Mar. 27, 1997;# o1 _# h: ?7 w& {/ P* Y
Lawrence Fischer, “Oracle Seeks Public Views on Possible Bid for Apple,” New York) L* s" p( C" \ ~: T& y
Times, Mar. 28, 1997; Mike Barnicle, “Roadkill on the Info Highway,” Boston Globe, Aug.
- i D# W% m" W/ a4 D: S# ]% }5, 1997.6 I2 r) I) A5 Y: B+ ]$ w/ o
Exit, Pursued by a Bear: Interviews with Ed Woolard, Steve Jobs, Mike Markkula, Steve, t/ N, k: Z4 T/ T: d+ G. m
Wozniak, Fred Anderson, Larry Ellison, Bill Campbell. Privately printed family memoir by, D5 m, g6 d4 x) _1 y* B* ?3 Z& J7 r
Ed Woolard (courtesy of Woolard); Amelio, 247, 261, 267; Gary Wolf, “The World$ q2 ] y( e0 p- K1 h
According to Woz,” Wired, Sept. 1998; Peter Burrows and Ronald Grover, “Steve Jobs’7 z9 ~6 | q3 [; O) R# w. |
Magic Kingdom,” Business Week, Feb. 6, 2006; Peter Elkind, “The Trouble with Steve0 l& X& U2 E6 [( S
Jobs,” Fortune, Mar. 5, 2008; Arthur Levitt, Take on the Street (Pantheon, 2002), 204–206.
! D2 U) a% p9 G; uMacworld Boston, August 1997: Steve Jobs, Macworld Boston speech, Aug. 6, 1997.$ ]. [. ?" V* K$ h/ l( E
The Microsoft Pact: Interviews with Joel Klein, Bill Gates, Steve Jobs. Cathy Booth,, u1 q J% Z/ S# X3 q
“Steve’s Job,” Time, Aug. 18, 1997; Steven Levy, “A Big Brother?” Newsweek, Aug. 18,
9 D, R! n" r7 \3 j3 N: i1997. Jobs’s cell phone call with Gates was reported by Time photographer Diana Walker,
6 Q6 E. V; L u! `( P3 i% |who shot the picture of him crouching onstage that appeared on the Time cover and in the
3 l* N$ X6 M+ h1 aphoto section of this book.! h, U; w7 b( i8 w- X1 V% Z. w$ H
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CHAPTER 25: THINK DIFFERENT + e; M) a J( B9 P$ f
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l$ H7 f$ n5 q1 OHere’s to the Crazy Ones: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Lee Clow, James Vincent, Norman# U+ O! V4 n, O) D+ ^& |; k
Pearlstine. Cathy Booth, “Steve’s Job,” Time, Aug. 18, 1997; John Heilemann, “Steve Jobs# J# R- s1 c9 `% }& |" ]
in a Box,” New York, June 17, 2007.$ E R9 M( _5 J" U/ u
iCEO: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Fred Anderson. Video of Sept. 1997 staff meeting( w8 j' `0 \9 L
(courtesy of Lee Clow); “Jobs Hints That He May Want to Stay at Apple,” New York Times,
7 F7 d$ P: Y- ?+ m, X+ \Oct. 10, 1997; Jon Swartz, “No CEO in Sight for Apple,” San Francisco Chronicle, Dec.# G5 b) E; l% c* }, ~# C
12, 1997; Carlton, 437.8 F1 x3 |! k5 [
Killing the Clones: Interviews with Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Ed Woolard. Steve Wozniak,+ Y+ N$ T% ]* C! i) n+ h
“How We Failed Apple,” Newsweek, Feb. 19, 1996; Linzmayer, 245–247, 255; Bill Gates, Q1 l7 s: o* @$ P+ D
“Licensing of Mac Technology,” a memo to John Sculley, June 25, 1985; Tom Abate, “How
2 ]- t$ E! }# @% V$ m* KJobs Killed Mac Clone Makers,” San Francisco Chronicle, Sept. 6, 1997.
; V, r: P$ I* {; a- e3 ~Product Line Review: Interviews with Phil Schiller, Ed Woolard, Steve Jobs.
) ?0 X) D5 S) u5 L- EDeutschman, 248; Steve Jobs, speech at iMac launch event, May 6, 1998; video of Sept.
* ]! d9 z2 t* }9 N+ N$ ?1997 staff meeting.8 @5 E/ v) i4 {8 l& ~3 {) W
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CHAPTER 26: DESIGN PRINCIPLES4 D+ R7 N& x. T( M
Jony Ive: Interviews with Jony Ive, Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller. John Arlidge, “Father of0 _! X" [& C- q& E- c( p
Invention,” Observer (London), Dec. 21, 2003; Peter Burrows, “Who Is Jonathan Ive?”$ I, |3 H+ [5 f6 A
Business Week, Sept. 25, 2006; “Apple’s One-Dollar-a-Year Man,” Fortune, Jan. 24, 2000;
# v' x9 B2 D" y# ?2 s8 c, IRob Walker, “The Guts of a New Machine,” New York Times, Nov. 30, 2003; Leander
$ x+ G* l. Y, Q( c: a: yKahney, “Design According to Ive,” Wired.com, June 25, 2003.' D! H! C: h3 {# z
Inside the Studio: Interview with Jony Ive. U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, online
7 \1 M- F$ ] C. Q5 M2 C; n4 idatabase, patft.uspto.gov; Leander Kahney, “Jobs Awarded Patent for iPhone Packaging,”
# z+ v$ l/ W8 ^& `Cult of Mac, July 22, 2009; Harry McCracken, “Patents of Steve Jobs,” Technologizer.com,
9 J. {& E2 d4 k# p6 MMay 28, 2009.
0 ~$ t' D$ i& @" U& c0 _4 d/ m1 }# R8 F) K$ @; h. d
CHAPTER 27: THE iMAC
9 k3 q# K4 f: }( fBack to the Future: Interviews with Phil Schiller, Avie Tevanian, Jon Rubinstein, Steve
2 ?: o# L5 r6 Y0 v. @- }9 VJobs, Fred Anderson, Mike Markkula, Jony Ive, Lee Clow. Thomas Hormby, “Birth of the
, y! ^/ O z6 j, f7 GiMac,” Mac Observer, May 25, 2007; Peter Burrows, “Who Is Jonathan Ive?” Business: t9 J L+ Z( F9 Q0 b- L) m
Week, Sept. 25, 2006; Lev Grossman, “How Apple Does It,” Time, Oct. 16, 2005; Leander) ~9 K+ ` Y) r+ c
Kahney, “The Man Who Named the iMac and Wrote Think Different,” Cult of Mac, Nov. 3,
! w& u, D7 b. z. B1 B3 @2009; Levy, The Perfect Thing, 198; gawker.com/comment/21123257/; “Steve’s Two Jobs,”
, h! l$ f0 t- u/ U& E9 R9 a. w6 |Time, Oct. 18, 1999.
4 U5 h$ I1 [, \5 A4 EThe Launch, May 6, 1998: Interviews with Jony Ive, Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller, Jon
/ F" ]0 k' u. |4 R7 nRubinstein. Steven Levy, “Hello Again,” Newsweek, May 18, 1998; Jon Swartz,
! o+ j+ Z1 j7 ~7 K" N“Resurgence of an American Icon,” Forbes, Apr. 14, 2000; Levy, The Perfect Thing, 95.
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CHAPTER 28: CEO1 u0 M2 S/ H0 i" P* W, T
Tim Cook: Interviews with Tim Cook, Steve Jobs, Jon Rubinstein. Peter Burrows, “Yes,
/ _* n6 X3 K+ y: w2 _& VSteve, You Fixed It. Congratulations. Now What?” Business Week, July 31, 2000; Tim
" u( D2 ^3 ~3 jCook, Auburn commencement address, May 14, 2010; Adam Lashinsky, “The Genius
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2 b7 r2 `) R8 E6 q2 N+ Z$ d O: i) v2 k& y9 l9 u: L: i
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7 ^! @6 N- }% Q ubehind Steve,” Fortune, Nov. 10, 2008; Nick Wingfield, “Apple’s No. 2 Has Low Profile,”$ b" B/ ~# D6 \, N0 v( o0 l
Wall Street Journal, Oct. 16, 2006.0 }" ]* X7 F- c( R- t0 B
Mock Turtlenecks and Teamwork: Interviews with Steve Jobs, James Vincent, Jony Ive,
3 T. ]8 {7 z& }2 b& _% tLee Clow, Avie Tevanian, Jon Rubinstein. Lev Grossman, “How Apple Does It,” Time, Oct.
+ r, S! d4 W1 b16, 2005; Leander Kahney, “How Apple Got Everything Right by Doing Everything: ^! e, Y& x8 M: I" b" r
Wrong,” Wired, Mar. 18, 2008./ [5 b7 Q' k) v6 F- d
From iCEO to CEO: Interviews with Ed Woolard, Larry Ellison, Steve Jobs. Apple" J/ ~( r1 x! T$ f1 V G" X3 L
proxy statement, Mar. 12, 2001.+ E5 ?$ m3 r; g% l( `# h
$ B. ?2 [3 K% hCHAPTER 29: APPLE STORES s3 M9 `( a- L/ k. Q
The Customer Experience: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Ron Johnson. Jerry Useem,$ U; O1 ~; h1 l6 V
“America’s Best Retailer,” Fortune, Mar. 19, 2007; Gary Allen, “Apple Stores,”) C0 u2 K3 k0 U9 A) \
ifoAppleStore.com.
$ O+ @: Q1 w+ B$ V; U3 TThe Prototype: Interviews with Art Levinson, Ed Woolard, Millard “Mickey” Drexler,
0 w+ _6 |# b% g" c7 aLarry Ellison, Ron Johnson, Steve Jobs, Art Levinson. Cliff Edwards, “Sorry, Steve . . . ,”! ^7 R& y! l4 U, n
Business Week, May 21, 2001.6 g5 s, k/ q' w
Wood, Stone, Steel, Glass: Interviews with Ron Johnson, Steve Jobs. U.S. Patent Office,$ J- a4 Y5 K/ q8 D) ^
D478999, Aug. 26, 2003, US2004/0006939, Jan. 15, 2004; Gary Allen, “About Me,”1 A1 t, b) i* l
ifoapplestore.com." h r) r: W {, z* ?6 t) V
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CHAPTER 30: THE DIGITAL HUB
' o& }8 q- B/ \% `6 WConnecting the Dots: Interviews with Lee Clow, Jony Ive, Steve Jobs. Sheff; Steve Jobs,5 H4 o% D% X$ m0 b; X6 _+ W
Macworld keynote address, Jan. 9, 2001.
6 k, c; c7 o- |1 |. k+ sFireWire: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller, Jon Rubinstein. Steve Jobs,
9 ?1 F, j b: L$ \8 B) @: mMacworld keynote address, Jan. 9, 2001; Joshua Quittner, “Apple’s New Core,” Time, Jan.
- G/ h! ]" p7 ^14, 2002; Mike Evangelist, “Steve Jobs, the Genuine Article,” Writer’s Block Live, Oct. 7,
Z9 i; g ]2 Z8 s/ s7 C2005; Farhad Manjoo, “Invincible Apple,” Fast Company, July 1, 2010; email from Phil' i6 X, `! S. A( c* p7 j
Schiller.7 o& `0 {( ~$ z
iTunes: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller, Jon Rubinstein, Tony Fadell. Brent! { K! _) q# @2 z4 L/ J" E
Schlender, “How Big Can Apple Get,” Fortune, Feb. 21, 2005; Bill Kincaid, “The True4 I" S0 o5 @' P) @, ~$ B% X
Story of SoundJam,” http://panic.com/extras/audionstory/popup-sjstory.html; Levy, The, V) |. U {$ J# P. k- u5 k3 ~
Perfect Thing, 49–60; Knopper, 167; Lev Grossman, “How Apple Does It,” Time, Oct. 17,
7 g0 d i- Y; q9 c2 D2005; Markoff, xix.
2 j$ o* i! \& f6 d+ c$ ]* L8 VThe iPod: Interviews with Steve Jobs, Phil Schiller, Jon Rubinstein, Tony Fadell. Steve
# Z! F% g6 C; A# F# uJobs, iPod announcement, Oct. 23, 2001; Toshiba press releases, PR Newswire, May 10,
5 k ^$ {2 b- f; s, F2000, and June 4, 2001; Tekla Perry, “From Podfather to Palm’s Pilot,” IEEE Spectrum,
1 V1 c9 \% x" N0 cSept. 2008; Leander Kahney, “Inside Look at Birth of the iPod,” Wired, July 21, 2004; Tom b' j1 I4 @1 d; e! G( M
Hormby and Dan Knight, “History of the iPod,” Low End Mac, Oct. 14, 2005.. K2 U+ z+ I; o8 c9 F: b
That’s It! Interviews with Tony Fadell, Phil Schiller, Jon Rubinstein, Jony Ive, Steve: ?) `5 x2 J7 g4 D% L! F2 a
Jobs. Levy, The Perfect Thing, 17, 59–60; Knopper, 169; Leander Kahney, “Straight Dope O) w: j5 [/ ~4 x; X
on the IPod’s Birth,” Wired, Oct. 17, 2006.
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